The report was prepared by Ms Camilla Ida Ravnbøl as an independent researcher. The report was prepared as part of the initiative ‘Preparatory Action – Roma Civil Monitoring – Strengthening capacity and involvement of Roma and pro-Roma civil society in policy monitoring and review’ implemented by a consortium led by the Democracy Institute of Central European University (DI/CEU), including the European Roma Grassroots Organisations Network (ERGO Network), the Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG) and the European Roma Rights Centre (ERRC). The initiative was funded by the European Commission’s Directorate-General Justice and Consumers (DG Just) under service contract no. JUST/2020/RPAA/PR/EQUA/0095. The report represents the findings of the authors, and it does not necessarily reflect the views of the consortium or the European Commission who cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.